NATUREguide
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Health & Wellness
  • Fitness
  • Nutrition
  • Vitamins
  • Healthy Diet
  • Natural Remedies
  • CBD Benefits
NATUREguide
No Result
View All Result
Home Vitamins

Does Tongkat Ali Boost Testosterone, and Athletic Performance?

admin by admin
February 3, 2023
in Vitamins
0
Does Tongkat Ali Boost Testosterone, and Athletic Performance?
305
SHARES
2.3k
VIEWS
Share on FacebookShare on Twitter


Tongkat ali is a plant from Southeast Asia that’s historically utilized in natural drugs. 

Just lately, it’s grow to be common within the well being and health area as a result of some folks consider it additionally boosts testosterone, libido, and athletic efficiency.

Is that this true, or are complement sellers responsible of overhyping its advantages?

Right here’s what science says.

 

What Is Tongkat Ali?

Tongkat ali, additionally known as longjack, Malaysian Ginseng, and Eurycoma longifolia Jack, is a herbal folk medicine native to Southeast Asia.

Over the centuries, folks have used tongkat ali to deal with a spread of maladies, together with low-back pain, indigestion, fever, jaundice, malaria, dysentery, and hypertension, however its commonest use is as an aphrodisiac.

Discover the Excellent Dietary supplements for You in Simply 60 Seconds

You do not want dietary supplements to construct muscle, lose fats, and get wholesome. However the precise ones may help. Take this quiz to be taught which of them are greatest for you.

Take the Quiz

What are Tongkat Ali Dietary supplements?

Tongkat ali dietary supplements are capsules containing tongkat ali powder that folks take as dietary supplements.

Sometimes, males take tongkat ali dietary supplements to deal with situations that have an effect on their sexual well being, corresponding to erectile dysfunction, low intercourse drive, and male infertility.

Just lately, tongkat ali dietary supplements have become more and more common amongst weightlifters as a result of many consider they enhance testosterone and athletic efficiency.

Tongkat Ali: Advantages

Listed here are probably the most generally claimed advantages of tongkat ali and what science says about every.

Tongkat ali and Testosterone

Research on rodent cells and “sexually sluggish” rats (rats with little curiosity in intercourse) present that tongkat ali might enhance testosterone, although research on castrated rats failed to copy these findings. 

One study confirmed that wholesome rats given tongkat ali for 12 weeks gained extra muscle than rats that didn’t obtain a complement over the identical interval, hinting that tongkat ali might crank up testosterone manufacturing. Sadly, the researchers didn’t measure testosterone ranges on this research.

Human studies present that supplementing with tongkat ali might enhance testosterone manufacturing in males with low testosterone.

For instance, in a single study carried out by scientists on the College of Santa Catarina State, males with low testosterone who supplemented with tongkat ali for six months elevated their testosterone ranges by 43%. In the identical research, males who solely lifted weights 3 days per week elevated their testosterone by ~30%, and those that lifted weights and took tongkat ali noticed an virtually 50% rise in “T.”

Whereas these will increase appear giant, these males began with low testosterone. Thus, regardless that the positive factors had been vital, they had been simply sufficient to take the boys out of the “low” vary and into the “pure” vary. If you have already got wholesome ranges of testosterone, it’s unlikely that you simply’d expertise comparable will increase from tongkat ali dietary supplements.

As an example, the one study to point out that tongkat ali boosts testosterone in younger, wholesome males confirmed that taking 600 mg per day (a big dose) elevated testosterone by 15% after 2 weeks. 

Though this result’s promising, the rise is probably going too small to considerably have an effect on physique composition. What’s extra, the researchers didn’t comply with up with the members, so we don’t understand how short-lived these will increase had been.

Several studies also cite analysis carried out by MI Tambi to bolster their argument that tongkat ali will increase testosterone. Tambi’s research displaying the constructive impact of tongkat ali on testosterone aren’t obtainable on-line, although, making it unimaginable to evaluate their credibility. 

The one different proof that tongkat ali impacts testosterone ranges comes from research funded by complement firms that make a tongkat ali complement. A few of these studies suggest that tongkat ali will increase testosterone, and others don’t, making it troublesome to attract a conclusion both manner.

At backside, the analysis on tongkat ali’s impact on testosterone is hit and miss. Most analysis means that males (and animals) with low testosterone might profit from taking tongkat ali. For everybody else, there’s little proof that it’s efficient. 

Tongkat ali and Male Sexual Well being

A number of research present that tongkat ali has aphrodisiac results in rats which are sexually sluggish, naive, and experienced; asexual; or otherwise healthy.

Analysis in people is promising, too. In a single study carried out by scientists at Universiti Sains Malaysia, males who supplemented with 300 mg of tongkat ali extract each day for 6-to-12 weeks elevated subjective measures of libido by -8-to-11%.

Animal and human studies additionally present that tongkat ali positively impacts erectile dysfunction and increases fertility by improving sperm motility and focus.

Thus, there’s affordable proof that tongkat ali improves male sexual well being, particularly for these affected by low libido, erectile dysfunction, and poor fertility.

Discover the Finest Weight loss program for You in Simply 60 Seconds

What number of energy must you eat? What about “macros?” What meals must you eat? Take our 60-second quiz to get science-based solutions to those questions and extra.

Take the Quiz

Tongkat ali and Athletic Efficiency

There’s no evidence that tongkat ali enhances endurance efficiency, although some small-scale studies and published abstracts present it has a constructive impact on energy.

For instance, in a single study revealed within the Worldwide Journal of Engineering Analysis and Sports activities Science, males who took 100 mg of tongkat ali each day and carried out circuit coaching 3 instances weekly for 8 weeks elevated their energy considerably greater than those that took a placebo and adopted the identical coaching program.

The group taking tongkat ali additionally elevated their total muscle mass by 4%, whereas the placebo group gained no muscle.

Other studies that present dramatic enhancements in energy after taking tongkat ali are funded by complement firms whose major product is a tongkat ali complement. Apparently, these research additionally present that tongkat ali doesn’t change your physique’s ratio of testosterone to epitestosterone.

That is vital as a result of dietary supplements (*cough* steroids *cough*) that considerably enhance energy  ordinarily alter this ratio, making them simply detectable by drug checks. 

This prevents athletes who compete in drug-tested competitions from taking these dietary supplements—in the event that they did, they’d be “popped” for doping.

In different phrases, the authors of those papers declare that tongkat ali enormously boosts energy in a manner that makes it undetectable to the drug checks utilized by organizations such because the World Anti-Doping Company (WADA)—which is handy. 

Whereas we will’t say for sure that these outcomes are coloured by monetary curiosity or the results of scientific malpractice, it’s smart to attend till a disinterested third occasion replicates them earlier than taking them as learn (which hasn’t occurred but).

Tongkat ali and Stress

Some folks consider supplementing with tongkat ali reduces stress hormone ranges and improves temper. Nevertheless, there’s little robust proof that is true.

One study revealed within the Japanese Journal of Pharmacology discovered that tongkat ali handled signs of tension in addition to anti-anxiety medicine in mice. 

In one other study funded by a tongkat ali complement producer, 63 adults affected by stress diminished cortisol ranges by 16% after taking 200 mg of tongkat ali each day for a month.

Moreover, an observational study revealed within the journal Scientific Interventions in Growing older discovered no distinction in depressive signs between individuals who took tongkat ali as a part of their complement routine and those that didn’t.

Given the dearth of fine analysis on the impact of taking tongkat ali on stress, it’s unimaginable to say whether or not tongkat ali may help deal with stress.

Tongkat Ali: Facet Results

Regardless of its long-term use in Southeast Asia, we all know little about tongkat ali’s security profile.

That mentioned, most research report few unwanted effects.

As with most natural dietary supplements, tongkat ali dietary supplements may contain pure toxins or microbial contaminants or be contaminated with toxins and heavy metals. 

For instance, in two studies carried out by scientists at College Science Malaysia, researchers discovered that out of 100 tongkat ali merchandise, 17% contained dangerously excessive ranges of lead, and 26% contained dangerously excessive ranges of mercury.

Taking merchandise that comprise excessive ranges of heavy metals can cause unwanted effects corresponding to lack of urge for food, complications, hypertension, belly ache, kidney dysfunction, fatigue, sleeplessness, arthritis, hallucinations, and vertigo.

Some Nutritionists Cost Tons of of {Dollars} for This Weight loss program “Hack” . . .

. . . and it is yours totally free. Take our 60-second quiz and be taught precisely what number of energy you must eat, what your “macros” needs to be, what meals are greatest for you, and extra.

Take the Quiz

Tongkat Ali: Dosage

Most studies use doses of 200-to-400 mg per day.

Some short-term research suggests taking as much as 1.2 grams per day is protected, although we don’t know if it confers any profit or if it’s protected to take this quantity over an extended interval.

Research means that it’s solely protected to take tongkat ali orally, as every other means might improve toxicity by ~100-fold. In the identical writeup, the researchers counsel doses of 195 mg per pound of physique weight per day and over are poisonous and will enhance the burden of your liver, kidneys, spleen, and testes. 

FAQ #1: What’s the greatest tongkat ali complement?

There’s little scientific proof that tongkat ali boosts testosterone in wholesome males, improves athletic efficiency, or reduces stress. As such, I can’t suggest any tongkat ali dietary supplements, not to mention say which is greatest.

If you need science-backed dietary supplements which have comparable results to tongkat ali, right here’s what I like to recommend:

  • Nigella sativa, coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), and ashwagandha root extract: Collectively, nigella sativa, CoQ10, and ashwagandha root extract can increase testosterone ranges, protect sperm construction and performance, and assist restore misplaced fertility in males. If you need a multivitamin that accommodates clinically efficient doses of all three, and 28 different elements designed to boost your well being and temper and scale back stress, fatigue, and nervousness, attempt Triumph.
  • Creatine: This may boost muscle and energy achieve, improve anaerobic endurance, and reduce muscle injury and soreness out of your exercises. If you need a 100% pure supply of creatine that additionally consists of two different elements that enhance muscle progress and enhance restoration, attempt Recharge.
  • Rhodiola rosea and bilberry extract: Research present that rhodiola rosea improves temper and reduces signs of stress and melancholy, and bilberry extract enhances psychological well-being. If you need a complement that accommodates clinically efficient doses of each, and two different elements that stability hormone and power ranges and scale back stress and fatigue, attempt Vitality.

(Or for those who aren’t certain if these dietary supplements are proper to your funds, circumstances, and targets, take the Legion Supplement Finder Quiz! In lower than a minute, it’ll let you know precisely what dietary supplements are best for you. Click here to check it out.)

FAQ #2: Are the “tongkat ali earlier than and after photos” you discover on-line actual?

As a result of many complement sellers declare tongkat ali boosts testosterone, they usually market their merchandise with “tongkat ali earlier than and after photos“ displaying males who’ve gained muscle and misplaced weight.

You in all probability shouldn’t consider these photos, although.

Complement firms produce these photographs to promote their merchandise, which implies there’s a great likelihood they’ve been doctored to look extra spectacular than they’re.

Or, they merely present males who improved their physique composition with different confirmed strategies like high-protein dieting and strength training and are attributing the advantages to tongkat ali.

Should you’d prefer to comply with an train and food regimen program that can provide help to achieve muscle and lose fats like clockwork, take a look at my health books for women and men, Bigger Leaner Stronger and Thinner Leaner Stronger.

(Or for those who aren’t certain if Bigger Leaner Stronger or Thinner Leaner Stronger is best for you or if one other energy coaching program is perhaps a greater match to your circumstances and targets, take Legion Strength Training Quiz, and in lower than a minute, you’ll know the proper energy coaching program for you. Click here to check it out.)

FAQ #3: Ought to I consider on-line tongkat ali critiques?

In all probability not.

There’s little proof that tongkat ali dietary supplements enhance testosterone and athletic efficiency or decrease stress. Anybody who writes a evaluation stating in any other case might be experiencing the placebo effect or has been paid by a complement firm to advertise their product.

+ Scientific References

  1. Rehman, S. U., Choe, K., & Yoo, H. H. (2016). Review on a Traditional Herbal Medicine, Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali): Its Traditional Uses, Chemistry, Evidence-Based Pharmacology and Toxicology. Molecules, 21(3), 331. https://doi.org/10.3390/MOLECULES21030331
  2. Bhat, R., & Karim, A. A. (2010). Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia Jack): a review on its ethnobotany and pharmacological importance. Fitoterapia, 81(7), 669–679. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.04.006
  3. Low, B. S., Choi, S. B., Abdul Wahab, H., Kumar Das, P., & Chan, K. L. (2013). Eurycomanone, the major quassinoid in Eurycoma longifolia root extract increases spermatogenesis by inhibiting the activity of phosphodiesterase and aromatase in steroidogenesis. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 149(1), 201–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.06.023
  4. Zanoli, P., Zavatti, M., Montanari, C., & Baraldi, M. (2009). Influence of Eurycoma longifolia on the copulatory activity of sexually sluggish and impotent male rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 126(2), 308–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2009.08.021
  5. Tajul Ariff, A. S., Soelaiman, I. N., Pramanik, J., & Shuid, A. N. (2012). Effects of Eurycoma longifolia on Testosterone Level and Bone Structure in an Aged Orchidectomised Rat Model. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/818072
  6. Ang, H. H., & Cheang, H. S. (2001). Effects of Eurycoma longifolia jack on laevator ani muscle in both uncastrated and testosterone-stimulated castrated intact male rats. Archives of Pharmacal Research, 24(5), 437–440. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02975191
  7. Tambi, M. I. B. M., Imran, M. K., & Henkel, R. R. (2012). Standardised water-soluble extract of Eurycoma longifolia, Tongkat ali, as testosterone booster for managing men with late-onset hypogonadism? Andrologia, 44 Suppl 1(SUPPL.1), 226–230. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1439-0272.2011.01168.X
  8. Leitão, A. E., Vieira, M. C. de S., Pelegrini, A., da Silva, E. L., & Guimarães, A. C. de A. (2021). A 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to evaluate the effect of Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) and concurrent training on erectile function and testosterone levels in androgen deficiency of aging males (ADAM). Maturitas, 145, 78–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.12.002
  9. Chan, K. Q., Stewart, C., Chester, N., Hamzah, S. H., & Yusof, A. (2021). The effect of Eurycoma Longifolia on the regulation of reproductive hormones in young males. Andrologia, 53(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/AND.14001
  10. Bin Mohd Tambi, M. I., & Imran, M. K. (2010). Eurycoma longifolia Jack in managing idiopathic male infertility. Asian Journal of Andrology, 12(3), 376. https://doi.org/10.1038/AJA.2010.7
  11. Mohd Effendy, N., Mohamed, N., Muhammad, N., Naina Mohamad, I., & Shuid, A. N. (2012). Eurycoma longifolia: Medicinal Plant in the Prevention and Treatment of Male Osteoporosis due to Androgen Deficiency. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/125761
  12. Ramli, R., Khamis, M. F., & Shuid, A. N. (2012). Bone Micro-CT Assessments in an Orchidectomised Rat Model Supplemented with Eurycoma longifolia. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/501858
  13. Henkel, R. R., Wang, R., Bassett, S. H., Chen, T., Liu, N., Zhu, Y., & Tambi, M. I. (2014). Tongkat Ali as a potential herbal supplement for physically active male and female seniors–a pilot study. Phytotherapy Research : PTR, 28(4), 544–550. https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.5017
  14. Talbott, S. M., Talbott, J. A., George, A., & Pugh, M. (2013). Effect of Tongkat Ali on stress hormones and psychological mood state in moderately stressed subjects. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10, 28. https://doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-10-28
  15. Chinnappan, S. M., George, A., Pandey, P., Narke, G., & Choudhary, Y. K. (2021). Effect of Eurycoma longifolia standardised aqueous root extract–Physta® on testosterone levels and quality of life in ageing male subjects: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre study. Food & Nutrition Research, 65. https://doi.org/10.29219/FNR.V65.5647
  16. Ismail, S. B., Wan Mohammad, W. M. Z., George, A., Nik Hussain, N. H., Musthapa Kamal, Z. M., & Liske, E. (2012). Randomized Clinical Trial on the Use of PHYSTA Freeze-Dried Water Extract of Eurycoma longifolia for the Improvement of Quality of Life and Sexual Well-Being in Men. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/429268
  17. George A, Liske, E., Ck, C., & Sb, I. (2013). The Eurycoma Longifolia Freeze-Dried Water Extract-Physta Does not Change Normal Ratios of Testosterone to Epitestosterone in Healthy Males. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000127
  18. Ang, H. H., & Sim, M. K. (1998). Eurycoma longifolia increases sexual motivation in sexually naive male rats. Archives of Pharmacal Research, 21(6), 779–781. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02976776
  19. Ang, H. H., & Sim, M. K. (1998). Eurycoma longifolia JACK and orientation activities in sexually experienced male rats. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 21(2), 153–155. https://doi.org/10.1248/BPB.21.153
  20. Ang, H. H., & Ngai, T. H. (2001). Aphrodisiac evaluation in non-copulator male rats after chronic administration of Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology, 15(4), 265–268. https://doi.org/10.1046/J.1472-8206.2001.00038.X
  21. Ang, H. H., & Lee, K. L. (2002). Effect of Eurycoma longifolia Jack on libido in middle-aged male rats. Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, 13(3), 249–254. https://doi.org/10.1515/JBCPP.2002.13.3.249
  22. Ang, H. H., Lee, K. L., & Kiyoshi, M. (2003). Eurycoma longifolia Jack enhances sexual motivation in middle-aged male mice. Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, 14(3), 301–308. https://doi.org/10.1515/JBCPP.2003.14.3.301
  23. Ang, H. H., Cheang, H. S., & Yusof, A. P. M. (2000). Effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali) on the initiation of sexual performance of inexperienced castrated male rats. Experimental Animals, 49(1), 35–38. https://doi.org/10.1538/EXPANIM.49.35
  24. Ang, H. H., Lee, K. L., & Kiyoshi, M. (2004). Sexual arousal in sexually sluggish old male rats after oral administration of Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, 15(3–4), 303–309. https://doi.org/10.1515/JBCPP.2004.15.3-4.303
  25. Kotirum, S., Ismail, S. B., & Chaiyakunapruk, N. (2015). Efficacy of Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia) on erectile function improvement: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 23(5), 693–698. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CTIM.2015.07.009
  26. Solomon, M. C., Erasmus, N., & Henkel, R. R. (2014). In vivo effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali) extract on reproductive functions in the rat. Andrologia, 46(4), 339–348. https://doi.org/10.1111/AND.12082
  27. Wahab, N. A., Mokhtar, N. M., Halim, W. N. H. A., & Das, S. (2010). The Effect of Eurycoma Longifolia Jack on Spermatogenesis in Estrogen-Treated Rats. Clinics, 65(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322010000100014
  28. Kit-Lam Chan, Bin-Seng Low, Chin-Hoe Teh, & Prashanta K Das. (n.d.). The effect of Eurycoma longifolia on sperm quality of male rats – PubMed. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19911566/
  29. Thu, H. E., Mohamed, I. N., Hussain, Z., Jayusman, P. A., & Shuid, A. N. (2017). Eurycoma Longifolia as a potential adoptogen of male sexual health: a systematic review on clinical studies. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines, 15(1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30010-9
  30. F K Ooi, R Singh, R G Sirisinghe, B Ang, & S Jamalullail. (n.d.). Effects of a herbal ergogenic drink on cycling performance in young cyclists – PubMed. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22692427/
  31. Foong Kiew, O., Singh, R., Sirisinghe, R. G., Suen, A. B., Mohsin, S., & Jamalullail, S. (2001). Effects of a Herbal Ergogenic Drink on Cycling Performance in Young Cyclists. Mal J Nutr, 7(2), 33–40.
  32. Ayu Suzailiana Muhamad, Chan Kit Lam, Mohd Rusli Abdullah, Chen Chee Keong, & Ooi Foong Kiew. (2010). Effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack Supplementation on Recreational Athletes’ Endurance Running Capacity and Physiological Responses in the Heat. IJASS(International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences), 22(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.24985/IJASS.2010.22.2.1
  33. Leitão, A. E., Vieira, M. de C. S., Gomes, D. A., Boing, L., Pelegrini, A., Luiz, E., & Guimarães, A. C. de A. (2021). Exercise associated or not to the intake of Eurycoma longifolia improves strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in men with androgen deficiency. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 42, 101301. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CTCP.2020.101301
  34. Talbott S, Talbott J, Negrete J, Jones M, Nichols M, & Roza J. (n.d.). Effect of Eurycoma longifolia Extract on Anabolic Balance During Endurance Exercise.
  35. Hamzah, S. H., & Yusof, A. (2003). Joint Conference of BASEM and BASES. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(5), 464–470. https://doi.org/10.1136/BJSM.37.5.464
  36. Ooi, F. K., Afifah, M. H., Chen, C. K., & Asari, M. A. (n.d.). (PDF) Combined effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack supplementation and a circuit training programme on bone metabolism markers, muscular strength and power, and immune functions in adult men. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273645648_Combined_effects_of_Eurycoma_longifolia_Jack_supplementation_and_a_circuit_training_programme_on_bone_metabolism_markers_muscular_strength_and_power_and_immune_functions_in_adult_men
  37. Chen, C., Ooi, F., Abu Kasim, N., & Asari, M. (2019). Effects of Eurycoma Longifolia Jack Supplementation Combined with Resistance Training on Isokinetic Muscular Strength and Power, Anaerobic Power, and Urinary Testosterone: Epitestosterone Ratio in Young Males. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 10(1), 118. https://doi.org/10.4103/IJPVM.IJPVM_404_17
  38. George A, Liske, E., Ck, C., & Sb, I. (2013). The Eurycoma Longifolia Freeze-Dried Water Extract-Physta Does not Change Normal Ratios of Testosterone to Epitestosterone in Healthy Males. https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000127
  39. Ang, H. H., & Cheang, H. S. (1999). Studies on the anxiolytic activity of Eurycoma longifolia Jack roots in mice. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology, 79(4), 497–500. https://doi.org/10.1254/JJP.79.497
  40. Talbott, S. M., Talbott, J. A., George, A., & Pugh, M. (2013). Effect of Tongkat Ali on stress hormones and psychological mood state in moderately stressed subjects. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10, 28. https://doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-10-28
  41. Vanoh, D., Shahar, S., Yahya, H. M., Din, N. C., Ludin, A. F. M., Singh, D. K. A., Sharif, R., & Rajab, N. F. (2021).

    Dietary Supplement Intake and Its Association with Cognitive Function, Physical Fitness, Depressive Symptoms, Nutritional Status and Biochemical Indices in a 3-Year Follow-Up Among Community Dwelling Older Adults: A Longitudinal Study

    . Clinical Interventions in Aging, 16, 161–175. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S266587

  42. Chourasia, H. K. (1995). Mycobiota and mycotoxins in herbal drugs of Indian pharmaceutical industries. Mycological Research, 99(6), 697–703. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80531-5
  43. Autónoma De Yucatán, U., Bhat, M., Sridhar, R. ;, Autónoma, U., Mérida, Y., Yucatán, M., Bhat, R., Sridhar, K. R., & Velmourougane, K. (2007). Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems. Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 7(1), 29–40. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93970104
  44. Abdulla, N. M., Adam, B., Blair, I., & Oulhaj, A. (2019). Heavy metal content of herbal health supplement products in Dubai – UAE: a cross-sectional study. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/S12906-019-2693-3
  45. Sakharkar, P. (2017). Lead Poisoning Due to Herbal Medications. Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, 32(4), 500. https://doi.org/10.1007/S12291-017-0678-X
  46. Ang, H. H., & Lee, K. L. (2007). Analysis of lead in tongkat Ali hitam herbal preparations in Malaysia. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/02772240500382589, 87(4), 521–528. https://doi.org/10.1080/02772240500382589
  47. Ang, H. H., & Lee, K. L. (2006). Contamination of mercury in tongkat Ali hitam herbal preparations. Food and Chemical Toxicology : An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 44(8), 1245–1250. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FCT.2006.01.014
  48. Jaishankar, M., Tseten, T., Anbalagan, N., Mathew, B. B., & Beeregowda, K. N. (2014). Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals. Interdisciplinary Toxicology, 7(2), 60. https://doi.org/10.2478/INTOX-2014-0009
  49. Rehman, S. U., Choe, K., & Yoo, H. H. (2016). Review on a Traditional Herbal Medicine, Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Tongkat Ali): Its Traditional Uses, Chemistry, Evidence-Based Pharmacology and Toxicology. Molecules 2016, Vol. 21, Page 331, 21(3), 331. https://doi.org/10.3390/MOLECULES21030331
  50. Satayavivad, J., Somanabandhu, A., & Soonthornchareonnon, N. (n.d.). TISTR Library catalog › Details for: Toxicological and antimalarial activity of eurycomalactone and Eurycoma longifolia Jack extracts in mice/. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from http://opac.tistr.or.th:82/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=3432
  51. E A Datau, Wardhana, E. E. S., K Pandelaki, & J A Langi, F. (n.d.). Efficacy of Nigella sativa on serum free testosterone and metabolic disturbances in central obese male – PubMed. Retrieved December 8, 2022, from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20724766/
  52. Talevi, R., Barbato, V., Fiorentino, I., Braun, S., Longobardi, S., & Gualtieri, R. (2013). Protective effects of in vitro treatment with zinc, d-aspartate and coenzyme q10 on human sperm motility, lipid peroxidation and DNA fragmentation. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology : RB&E, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7827-11-81
  53. Ambiye, V. R., Langade, D., Dongre, S., Aptikar, P., Kulkarni, M., & Dongre, A. (2013). Clinical Evaluation of the Spermatogenic Activity of the Root Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) in Oligospermic Males: A Pilot Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/571420
  54. Branch, J. D. (2003). Effect of creatine supplementation on body composition and performance: a meta-analysis. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 13(2), 198–226. https://doi.org/10.1123/IJSNEM.13.2.198
  55. Eckerson, J. M., Stout, J. R., Moore, G. A., Stone, N. J., Iwan, K. A., Gebauer, A. N., & Ginsberg, R. (2005). Effect of creatine phosphate supplementation on anaerobic working capacity and body weight after two and six days of loading in men and women. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 19(4), 756–763. https://doi.org/10.1519/R-16924.1
  56. Bassit, R. A., Pinheiro, C. H. D. J., Vitzel, K. F., Sproesser, A. J., Silveira, L. R., & Curi, R. (2010). Effect of short-term creatine supplementation on markers of skeletal muscle damage after strenuous contractile activity. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 108(5), 945–955. https://doi.org/10.1007/S00421-009-1305-1





Source link

Related articles

5 foods that boost serotonin – Blog

Do Your Supplements Really Contain What’s on the Label?

Tags: AliAthleticBoostPerformanceTestosteroneTongkat
Previous Post

3 Signs You’re Losing Muscle — Not Fat

Next Post

How to Lose 50, 75, 100+ Pounds

Related Posts

5 foods that boost serotonin – Blog
Vitamins

5 foods that boost serotonin – Blog

June 3, 2023
Do Your Supplements Really Contain What’s on the Label?
Vitamins

Do Your Supplements Really Contain What’s on the Label?

May 31, 2023
Is Taking Chlorophyll Water for a Hangover Effective?
Vitamins

Is Taking Chlorophyll Water for a Hangover Effective?

May 30, 2023
New Supplements: What To Know Before You Try
Vitamins

New Supplements: What To Know Before You Try

May 23, 2023
Beetroot Pre Workout Benefits—I Tried It To See the Effects
Vitamins

Beetroot Pre Workout Benefits—I Tried It To See the Effects

May 19, 2023
5 tips to balance cortisol for better sleep  – Blog
Vitamins

5 tips to balance cortisol for better sleep  – Blog

May 17, 2023

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

13 − six =

Recommended

Is Chicken Good For Weight Loss? HealthifyMe

Is Chicken Good For Weight Loss? HealthifyMe

May 2, 2023
What To Know About the Gamification of Fitness

What To Know About the Gamification of Fitness

May 22, 2023

Popular Post

  • Is Dalia Good for Weight Loss? Let’s Find Out

    Is Dalia Good for Weight Loss? Let’s Find Out

    306 shares
    Share 122 Tweet 77
  • Getting the Right Massage Chair for Low Back Pain

    305 shares
    Share 122 Tweet 76
  • I Followed a Dancer Workout Routine for a Week

    305 shares
    Share 122 Tweet 76
  • Top 14 Natural Home Remedies for Colon Cleansing Detox

    305 shares
    Share 122 Tweet 76
  • 20 Home Remedies for Bloated Stomach After Eating

    305 shares
    Share 122 Tweet 76
  • Privacy & Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Contact us

© 2022 NatureGuideInfo | All Rights Reserved

No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • Health & Wellness
  • Fitness
  • Nutrition
  • Vitamins
  • Healthy Diet
  • Natural Remedies
  • CBD Benefits

© 2022 NatureGuideInfo | All Rights Reserved